Enzyme

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     6. Ligases
        6.3 Forming carbon-nitrogen bonds
            6.3.1 Acid-D-ammonia (or amine) ligases (amide synthases)
ID:6.3.1.9
Description:Trypanothione synthase.
Alternative Name: TSR synthetase.
Prosite: PDOC50975;
PDB:
PDBScop
Cath: 3.30.1490.330; 3.90.1720.10;

3D structure

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References

External Links

UniProtKB Enzyme Link: UniProtKB 6.3.1.9
BRENDA Enzyme Link: BRENDA 6.3.1.9
KEGG Enzyme Link: KEGG6.3.1.9
BioCyc Enzyme Link: BioCyc 6.3.1.9
ExPASy Enzyme Link: ExPASy6.3.1.9
EC2PDB Enzyme Link: EC2PDB 6.3.1.9
ExplorEnz Enzyme Link: ExplorEnz 6.3.1.9
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles Link: PRIAM 6.3.1.9
IntEnz Enzyme Link: IntEnz 6.3.1.9
MEDLINE Enzyme Link: MEDLINE 6.3.1.9
MSA:

6.3.1.9;

Phylogenetic Tree:

6.3.1.9;

Uniprot:
M-CSA:
RHEA:21532 ATP + glutathione + glutathionylspermidine = ADP + H(+) + phosphate + trypanothione
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[NH2;+0:2].[*:3]=[C;H0;+0:4](-[*:5])-[OH;+0:6].[*:7]=[P;H0;+0:8](-[*:9])(-[*:10])-[O;H0;+0:11]-[*:12]>>[*:1]-[NH;+0:2]-[C;H0;+0:4](=[*:3])-[*:5].[*:12]-[OH;+0:11].[*:7]=[P;H0;+0:8](-[*:9])(-[*:10])-[OH;+0:6]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction

References

TitleAuthorsDatePubMed ID
Leishmania trypanothione synthetase-amidase structure reveals a basis for regulation of conflicting synthetic and hydrolytic activities.Fyfe PK, Oza SL, Fairlamb AH, Hunter WN2008 Jun 2018420578
Trypanothione synthesis in crithidia revisited.Comini M, Menge U, Wissing J, Flohé L2005 Feb 2515537651
Purification of glutathionylspermidine and trypanothione synthetases from Crithidia fasciculata.Smith K, Nadeau K, Bradley M, Walsh C, Fairlamb AH1992 Jul1304372
A single enzyme catalyses formation of Trypanothione from glutathione and spermidine in Trypanosoma cruzi.Oza SL, Tetaud E, Ariyanayagam MR, Warnon SS, Fairlamb AH2002 Sep 2712121990

RHEA:21272 ATP + glutathione + spermidine = ADP + glutathionylspermidine + H(+) + phosphate
RULE(radius=1) [*:1]-[NH2;+0:2].[*:3]=[C;H0;+0:4](-[*:5])-[OH;+0:6].[*:7]=[P;H0;+0:8](-[*:9])(-[*:10])-[O;H0;+0:11]-[*:12]>>[*:12]-[OH;+0:11].[*:3]=[C;H0;+0:4](-[*:5])-[NH;+0:2]-[*:1].[*:7]=[P;H0;+0:8](-[*:9])(-[*:10])-[OH;+0:6]
Reaction
Core-to-Core No scaffolds atoms were exchanged as a result of the reaction